Tag Archives: Latin America

President of Cuba’s National Assembly rejects efforts to restore unipolar world order

FREE FLOW OF INFORMATION

An article from Granma

“During the pandemic, and despite international opposition, the economic, commercial and financial blockade imposed on Cuba by the United States for six decades has been tightened. A genocidal blockade that not only violates the human rights of Cubans, including the legitimate right to development, while denying and offending the sovereign right of other countries to sustain relations with Cuba,” stated Esteban Lazo Hernández, president of the National Assembly of People’s Power, during the recent Fifth Conference of Parliament Presidents.


Esteban Lazo Hernández, president of the National Assembly

During the gathering, held online, Lazo, also a member of the Party’s Political Bureau, reiterated our country’s firm commitment to the purposes and principles of the United Nations Charter, that constitutes the foundation of multi-lateralism and a guide for international relations conducted by states.

“The democratization of international relations, and the culture of peace,” he continued, “require both recognition and respect, by all states, of the right of peoples to choose the economic, political and social system they consider appropriate, as well adherence to the principle of non-intervention in the internal affairs of other nations.”

“Cuban parliamentarians reaffirm that a truly strong and pro-active United Nations is needed, with a transparent Security Council that it duly democratized, and also a re-vitalized General Assembly, that supports states in the sovereign construction of the future each nation itself chooses, with no interference whatsoever,” he insisted.

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Questions related to this article:

Where in the world can we find good leadership today?

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Lazo, the country’s top legislative authority, rejected attempts to restore a unipolar world order; the United States’ failure to abide by international commitments the country has made; and its attacks on multilateral bodies.
He referred to Cuba’s humanist vocation and solidarity, during these difficult times for the world, providing assistance in 43 countries to support the COVID-19 battle with medical collaboration.

“The National Assembly of People’s Power of Cuba reaffirms our commitment to continue working with parliamentarians around the world in the establishment of a democratic, just international order, that responds to the demands for peace, security, stability, development and social justice for all peoples and contributes to fulfillment of the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. At the same time, we demand that developed countries supply developing countries the necessary aid to strengthen their scientific and technological capacity to advance toward more sustainable patterns of consumption and production,” Lazo stated.

“Cuban parliamentarians,” he added, “also defend international cooperation as the only way to confront global problems like climate change, terrorism and migration, that undermine peace. In this spirit, we condemn violations of the Charter and international law, including threats of the use of force against sovereign states, interventions, the imposition of unilateral coercive measures, and actions meant to provoke regime change, which jeopardize the maintenance of international peace and security.”

Lazo reiterated the Cuban government’s energetic, firm position rejecting and condemning all acts, methods and practices of terrorism, in all its forms and expressions.

He also noted, “The COVID-19 pandemic makes clear the need to pay attention to migrants’ health and sanitary conditions, as well,” adding that Cuba is strongly committed to safe, orderly migration, and aspires to a change in the current situation of inequality, inequity and poverty, to support a lasting solution to migratory problems.

Referring to the Conference’s central topic, the President of Cuba’s National Assembly emphasized that the representative body’s members support the principles that guide the country’s foreign policy, as codified in the Constitution of the Republic.

30,000 back US campaign seeking Nobel for Cuban doctors

TOLERANCE & SOLIDARITY .

An article from the Anadolu Agency

A US campaign that asks Nobel Peace Prize nomination for Cuban doctors to praise their international efforts during the coronavirus outbreak has reached nearly 30,000 signatures.

Nobel Peace Prize for Cuban Doctors campaign has been endorsed by prominent intellectuals, artists, politicians, and citizens worldwide, according to the campaign’s website.


Cuba has maintained its vocation for solidarity amidst the pandemic, despite the tightening of the U.S. blockade. Photo: Granma Archives

Prominent endorsers include Nobel Peace Prize winner Adolfo Perez Esquivel, former President of Ecuador Rafael Correa, actors Danny Glover and Mark Ruffalo, writers Alice Walker, Noam Chomsky, and Nancy Morejon, filmmakers Oliver Stone and Petra Costa, musician Tom Morello, and singer/songwriter Silvio Rodriguez, among numerous others.


The campaign launched on June 16 describes its mission “to promote the nomination of the Cuban International Medical Brigade, called the Henry Reeve Brigade, for the 2021 Nobel Peace Prize” and “educate people about how a small, poor country has demonstrated to a world reeling from COVID-19 what global solidarity looks like.”

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Question related to this article:
 
How can we work together to overcome this medical and economic crisis?

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“Cuba is the only country to have shown genuine internationalism during this coronavirus crisis,” the website cited Chomsky, an intellectual and activist known for both his groundbreaking contributions to linguistics and his critiques of political systems.


The US “attempts to discredit Cuba’s internationalist healthcare program, from labeling it as a form of human trafficking to pushing governments not to accept Cuba’s aid,” the campaign said, adding that it plans to expose “such crass and mean-spirited sabotage.”


“Selflessness, solidarity and working for the common good characterize what the Nobel Peace Prize should be about,” it said. “These traits aptly describe Cuba’s Henry Reeve International Medical Brigade, which has saved over 80,000 lives since 2005 and has been fighting COVID-19 in 27 countries.”

Over 2,000 doctors, nurses, and medical professionals from Cuba have been collaborating in 27 countries affected by the coronavirus and providing urgently needed assistance in Andorra, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Belize, Cape Verde, Dominica, Grenada, Guinea, Haiti, Honduras, Italy, Jamaica, Kuwait, Mexico, Mozambique, Nicaragua, Peru, Qatar, Saint Lucia, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, South Africa, Suriname, Togo, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela.


The medical brigade received Dr. LEE Jong-wook Memorial Prize for Public Health from the World Health Organization in 2017.

The petition, with over 29,700 signatures currently, has a goal to reach 35,000 signatures.

Since originating in China last December, the novel coronavirus infected over 16.26 million people worldwide so far, with fatalities nearing 650,000, according to figures compiled by the US-based Johns Hopkins University.

The global recoveries currently stands around 9.4 million.

The International Network of Latin American and Caribbean Women is inaugurated

. . WOMEN’S EQUALITY . .

An article from El Mostratodor

The network seeks, from a gender perspective, to foster a culture of peace and promote regional integration.

We are “Latin American women with a deep vocation for peace, committed to the democratic struggle, social equality and human rights of women and all citizens.” Thus the International Network of Latin American and Caribbean Women (RIMLAC) presented themselves on Saturday 29, via zoom.

To date, the network has 50 members from the region.

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(Click here for the original article in Spanish)

Questions related to this article:
 
Do women have a special role to play in the peace movement?

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The group’s statement states that “in our political and professional career we have been linked to the international field, foreign relations and feminism.”

Along with highlighting the commitment to the gender equality agenda, the document underlines the interest in “socializing collaborative practices that reject traditional dualisms” and that contribute to creating trust and reaffirming a Latin American identity, fostering a culture of peace and promoting regional integration. .

Coming from Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Peru, Mexico, Panama, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Uruguay, Haiti, El Salvador, Paraguay, the women express in the document: “We promote policies and cultural changes that stop violence against women , guarantee sexual and reproductive rights and sexual dissidence, as well as the permanent fight against racism and social inequality “.

These objectives, say its members, “call us to work for fairer and more inclusive democracies, the full validity of human rights, a lasting peace and the strengthening of multilateralism at the regional and global levels.”

The initiative to create this Latin American network arose from the reflections of the Group of Women that develops the Permanent Forum of Foreign Policy of Chile.

Colombia: ‘Incubator of Ideas in Culture of Peace’

… . HUMAN RIGHTS … .

An article in El Universal (translation by CPNN)

This Thursday, August 20, at 4 in the afternoon, the Spanish Cooperation Training Center in Cartagena will hold the first session of this year of the project ‘Incubator of Ideas in Culture of Peace with a differential approach’, defined as a space to highlight experiences of peace in Colombia.


Arturo Zea will participate in the activity

This initiative of the Spanish Cooperation is aimed at leaders and social leaders, victims of the armed conflict, members of social organizations, indigenous communities, researchers, teachers, university students and the public interested in learning about experiences of building a culture of peace.

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(Click here for the original Spanish version of this article.)

 

Question related to this article:

Truth Commissions, Do they improve human rights?

What is happening in Colombia, Is peace possible?

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This first session will address the role of the Commission for the Clarification of the Truth (CEV) within the framework of the Peace Agreement and how it works to fulfill the mandate to ensure the dignity of the victims, their contribution to the truth and to the guarantees of non-repetition. Arturo Zea Solano, Coordinator of the CEV for the Caribbean Coast, and Ricardo Corredor Cure, Coordinator of the Communications strategy of the same institution will participate.

The conversation will be moderated by Melissa Mendoza Turizo, social communicator, journalist and Coordinator of the School Press Program of the newspaper El Universal. The Ideas Incubator will be held this year under the theme “Dialoging for peace”. It will be done through a participatory dialogue, which facilitates the generation of ideas and the creation of stories about peace. Those interested in participating must register at the link: https://bit.ly/3kwrqfo.

Colombia: Details of the Non-Violence Secretariat to be created by the Mayor’s Office of Medellín

. . DEMOCRATIC PARTICIPATION . .

An article from San Andres (translation by CPNN)

The mayor of Medellín will present this Monday [August 3] to the municipal council the functions of the planned Secretariat of Non-violence, dedicated to guiding the construction of territorial peace in the Antioquia capital.

According to the founding document on its functions, the new agency, whose creation must be approved by the Council, will define and implement strategies for the prevention of violence and victimizing acts that affect the lives and environments of the inhabitants of the city.


The social manager of Medellín, Diana Osorio talks about the need to create the Secretariat of Non-Violence

Likewise, this new Secretariat, which replaces the initial idea of ​​a Peace Management, would be in charge of the “promotion of restorative justice and comprehensive security that allows the transformation of conflicts and the protection of life as a fundamental value.”

The entity would be made up of the Undersecretary of Restorative Justice and the Undersecretary of Construction of territorial peace. Its creation was planned from the office of the Medellín Social Manager, Diana Osorio.

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(Click here for the original Spanish version of this article)

Question related to this article:
 
How can culture of peace be developed at the municipal level?

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The Secretariat’s functions

The Secretariat of Non-Violence will have at least 14 main functions, among them, to accompany the design, formulation, implementation and evaluation of the Municipal public policy of Peace, reconciliation and coexistence, in accordance with the guidelines of the National Public Policy.

It must also implement policies, plans, programs and projects for training and generating a Culture of Nonviolence at the central and decentralized level, as well as leading research, social innovation and knowledge management programs and projects that contribute to the prevention of violence and the transformation of conflicts in the city.

It will also be a function of the agency to implement a model of care, assistance, accompaniment, protection and monitoring of the victims and re-incorporated ex-combatants to guarantee their rights, non-stigmatization and any reparations that may be necessary to promote peaceful coexistence.

It must also provide care and support for the reintegration of the prison population and adolescents in the criminal responsibility system, as well as the population at risk for the prevention of violence.

It will be in charge of coordinating, with entities such as the National Center of Historical Memory, the Casa de la Memoria Museum and civil society organizations, specific actions for the dignity of victims and the construction of collective memory in the territories of the Municipality of Medellín.

The Secretariat should also strengthen the processes and scenarios of conflict transformation and reconciliation, favoring the formation of networks of social and community organizations for citizen reconciliation.

And it must consolidate a process of articulation with the System of Truth, Justice, Reparation and Guarantee of Non-Repetition created after the peace agreements with the FARC. This system includes the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP), the Commission for the Clarification of Truth, and the Unit for the Search of Persons reported as Disappeared.
 

Guadalajara, Mexico: Online Diploma of Culture of Peace

.. DEMOCRATIC PARTICIPATION ..

An article from the Government of Guadalajara (translation by CPNN)

The Municipal President of Guadalajara, Ismael Del Toro Castro, has inaugurated an online Diploma of Culture of Peace and Civil Society Organizations: Paradigms, Innovation and Contemporary Action.

“It is very important today, on the subject of the culture of peace, that we can all be in this training process, in the new reality that is going to present itself in our environment and that forces governments and civil society to be even more closely linked on the subject of culture of peace, ”said the mayor of Guadalajara.

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(Click here for the Spanish original of this article)

Questions for this article:

How can culture of peace be developed at the municipal level?

Is there progress towards a culture of peace in Mexico?

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The objective of this online diploma course is to professionally train the members of Civil Society Organizations in the field of a culture of peace, in order to address the social problems that mainly affect vulnerable groups.

For her part, the councilor Rocío Aguilar Tejada, said that the diploma “will give us the necessary elements so that all the actions are aimed at achieving peace and thereby generate well-being for the people of Guadalajara.”

“The most important thing is what can be done in the various neighborhoods and districts, according to the new reality where we must work virtually. Above all, we must build peace in the neighborhoods and within the civilian associations”, said the Secretary General of the Guadalajara City Council, Víctor Manuel Sánchez.

José Carlos Izaguirre, coordinator and representative of the Consultative Council of Civil Society Organizations for Human Development, and Ernesto Samuel Rea, president of the Jalisco Bar Association, were also present at the opening of the event, carried out by electronic means.

International Folklore Festival of Brazil – Virtual – 22 and 23 August

EDUCATION FOR PEACE .

A slideshow from ABRASOFFA


Folklore unites us and the world – dance for peace


22 and 23 August @abrasoffa


Many popular dances


Virtual presentations

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(Click here for the original Portuguese version of this article.)

Question for this article:

Do the arts create a basis for a culture of peace?, What is, or should be, their role in our movement?

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Without leaving home


www.tvpolo.org.br


Net channel 11


International Folklore Festival of Brazil – Virtual –
Folklore unites us and the world – dance for peace
August 22 and 23

Colombia: ‘HipHop Week’ begins in Cali

. EDUCATION FOR PEACE .

An article from Colombia Informa (translation by CPNN)

In the city of Cali, “HipHop Week” will be held to contribute to social transformation through art and pedagogy. The event will start on July 20 and will end on July 26. Presentations will take place virtually and free of charge.

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(Click here for the original Spanish version of this article)

Question related to this article:
 
Can popular art help us in the quest for truth and justice?

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HipHop Week’ has been taking place all over the world since 2000. In the city of Cali, Mesa HipHoppaz is in charge of organizing the event since 2014, and in 2020 due to the health emergency it will be held virtually.

“The main theme of the realization of this event in Cali is to make Hip Hop visible as a culture of peace, a culture with a political stance and in turn that can unite us as hiphoppers and as elements of culture, because we converge djs, graffiti artists, rappers and others, ”said Mesa HipHoppaz.

In the seven days national and international guests will participate, forums, workshops and various artistic presentations. This week has as a slogan # NaciónHipHop, which refers to the union in this urban culture and the intention of reaching a large audience.

“It is a week of appreciation of Hip Hop, where the artists of culture, the community in general will appropriate the values that we have as culture and world heritage from artistic forms, from forms of knowledge, from everything that is Hip Hop, to also strengthen our culture.”

The event will be broadcast on the official Facebook page “Semana del HipHop Cali”, [HipHop Cali Week], where you can also find the days and hours of activities.

Mexico: Oaxaca’s Judicial Power promotes a culture of peace

… EDUCATION FOR PEACE …

An article reprinted from the Quadratin Oaxaca (translation by CPNN)

The Superior Court of Justice of Oaxaca has signed a collaboration agreement with the College of Scientific and Technological Studies of the State of Oaxaca (CECyTEO) to promote the culture of peace.

The President of the Court, Eduardo Pinacho Sánchez reported that “together, combining our efforts, resources, wills and the corresponding technical capacities, we can work with better results to achieve a culture of peace among the educational community.”

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(click here for a version in Spanish).

Question for this article:

Mediation as a tool for nonviolence and culture of peace

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He pointed out that an approach to peace will be offered through the Alternative Justice Center; the approach includes school mediation and restorative justice as conflict resolution mechanisms that empower students to collaborate and contribute to harmonious educational and social spaces.

Pinacho Sánchez stressed that this agreement signifies the recognition and awareness that justice does not depend solely on the Judiciary. “The solution of the conflicts that arise within society does not only correspond to the judges who at a given moment have to pass a sentence. The responsibility rests with all people without exception, to all sectors of society and institutions; it is a general responsibility that we must assume. ”

Gathered in the facilities of the Council of the Judiciary, under the sanitary measures decreed by the federal and state authorities, the President of the Court stressed that the culture of peace must be fostered from the family and the areas in which the first contacts and relationships of a social nature take place, such in the schools where children and young people can acquire the ability and capacity to resolve our own conflicts.

Adolescents in Cuba delve into the culture of peace

TOLERANCE AND SOLIDARITY .

An article from the Inter Press Service of Cuba (translation by CPNN)

Although for adolescents the pandemic has closed schools, canceled projects and distanced them from their friends, a Cuban initiative is encourageing the creation of new ways to have fun together.

The initiative uses the potential of culture to identify and protect adolescents from acts of discrimination, abuse or violence, both in the domestic sphere and in digital spaces, according to a summary of the project.


Foto from UNICEF Cuba

It is also an opportunity for young participants to develop creative skills and enjoy free time in new ways.

This is the first edition of the virtual workshop “Living adolescence in times of covid-19: promoting good practices from culture as a protective environment”, held from June 15 to 26, with 30 adolescents living in the Cuban capital.

The initiative is led by the Caribbean island office of the United Nations Children’s Program (UNICEF), as part of the new Cooperation Program (2020-2024), between UNICEF and the Government of Cuba.

A team of specialists from the a + adolescent spaces Center , the University of Havana and the Enrique José Varona University of Pedagogical Sciences also participated .

It is aligned with the principle that “all children should be protected from violence and exploitation”, focused on preventing violence and strengthening the protective environments of adolescence with a focus on rights and equity.

According to the organizers, this experience constitutes a pioneering and innovative way of learning in the country and paves the way for reaching adolescents through the responsible use of technologies.

Complex stage

Adolescence is a very complex stage of life, due to the multiple physical, psychological and emotional changes that are experienced, which generate fears, anxieties, doubts and uncertainties.

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(Click here for the original version in Spanish)

Question for discussion

How can we work together to overcome this medical and economic crisis?

As a consequence of the pandemic and the necessary physical and social distancing, this age group experiences more than others feelings such as loneliness and sadness, as they cannot share activities related to study, recreation and leisure with their peers, according to the specialists.

This can be especially heartbreaking for those who live in violent family environments or are more frequently exposed to the risks of digital scenarios, they warn.

“During this time I have seen my 13-year-old son, Adrián, at times anxious, irritable, not being able to go out to play with his friends and stay whole weeks at home,” said Yuriana Sáez, a resident of the city of Moa, in the eastern province of Holguín.

For her part, Tailenis Céspedes, a resident of Old Havana, stated that her 15-year-old daughter Adianet “has been fortunate to live with one of her cousins, which is why she is not so bored: otherwise, I imagine she would have been very depressed without someone her age to share with.

The experience

According to specialists added to the initiative, isolation reduces the chances of receiving professional advice and services from professionals.

For this reason, the workshop was implemented through the WhatsApp social network, an easy-to-use tool that is very popular with adolescents.

This allowed psychologists, sociologists, social communicators and artists to reach a group and encourage them to participate in processes that contribute to the promotion of their rights and the prevention of violence under the concept of culture as a protective environment.

At the same time, it provided them with tools to resolve doubts, socialize experiences and opinions, as well as obtain resources for better performance and self-protection in situations of discrimination, abuse or violence.

Due to limitations in connectivity, so far only 30 adolescents from the capital have participated in the experiment, but the objective is to benefit at least a hundred from different provinces of the country.

The aim is to facilitate the exchange with the teaching team, the study of support materials, the analysis of bibliographic and audiovisual materials and participation in debates.

Some of the participants acknowledge that they have increased their knowledge and tools to prevent domestic violence and violence on digital platforms.

The workshop has encouraged the use of various artistic expressions such as poetry, drawing, photography, song, and radio messages, among others.

Through these manifestations, the participants have reflected their views on the importance of culture to understand and transform attitudes, traditions, customs, behaviors and habits that hinder and negatively impact the normal development of childhood and adolescence.

It also increased their motivation to be part of a social movement that raises their voice, with the aim of ending all types of violence.